Is Currency Trading a Form of Gambling?

Currency exchange, otherwise known as Forex (Foreign Exchange Market), is considered by some as gambling, like poker or betting, perhaps just a tad more complex. This "bad reputation" is shared with all activities revolving around the concept of online trading. The truth is different, and it's enough to approach Forex with the necessary awareness to understand it.
Forex is not gambling. It has nothing in common with gambling. At most, it's possible to identify some faint similarities in the worst approaches, which only beginners can adopt. If currency exchange is carried out with rationality, perhaps after having acquired specific skills on the subject, it becomes a speculative investment activity worthy of appreciation, just like the stock market, the commodity market, etc.
There are at least three reasons why Forex cannot be considered a form of gambling.
It is necessary to study. Specifically, it is necessary to study before and after embarking on a career as a trader. Before, to acquire a wealth of knowledge about markets, asset dynamics, charts, and indicators (analysis tools). After, to understand the direction the market is heading, learn new strategies, and refine one's techniques. This amount of study is totally absent in any gambling activity, from poker to betting (although in some cases a bit of study is required).
Planning is crucial. Planning is an important element in Forex as well as, more generally, in online trading. Having and following a plan is necessary in order not to succumb when the "going gets tough," that is, not to give in to the sirens of impulsivity. The "plan" allows the trader to break free from the dynamics of gambling, characterized by the concept of raising, revenge, and so on. This attention to planning is unknown to gamblers of any kind.
To earn money, one must practice money management. The corollary of all this lies in the practice of money management, that is, in the planning of expenses, in the forecasting of risk understood as the probability of losing money. Thanks to money management, the trader knows how much they can earn and how much they can lose. In fact, it is they who decide the maximum possible loss and, based on their decision, plan the trades. It is needless to specify that this attention to money does not concern gambling, just as it does not concern gamblers' complete control over their capital.